Water Demand and Quantity on Environmental Studies related Questions and Answers

Question 1 : What is the design period for the water treatment unit?
1. 10 years
2. 15 years
3. 20 years
4. 30 years
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Question 2 : What is the expression used for population forecasting by the geometrical increase method?
1. PO (1 + R/100)n
2. PO + n*x
3. PO + n*x + (n (n+1) /2 ) *y
4. PO – n*x
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Question 4 : Match list 1(calculation of fire demand) with list 2 (formulae) and select the correct answer using the codes given below.

List 1List 2
A. Kuchling's Formula1) Q = 3182√P
B. Freeman's Formula2) Q = 1136[P/5 +10]
C. Buston's Formula3) Q = 5663√P
D. Central Congested High Value City4) Q = 4637√P[1-.01√P]

where Q = quantity of water, P = population in thousands

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   CODE
   A
1. 1 2 3 4
2. 2 3 4 1
3. 2 1 4 3
4. 1 2 4 3
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Question 5 : Which method of population forecast combines both arithmetical increase and geometrical increase method?
1. Arithmetical increase method
2. Geometrical increase method
3. Incremental increase method
4. Decreased rate of growth method
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Question 6 : Which method of population forecast is suitable when extension is required for small duration and past record is available for long duration?
1. Graphical comparison method
2. Graphical extension method
3. Logistic curve method
4. Zoning method
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Question 7 : In which method of population forecasting, increase in population from decade to decade is assumed constant?
1. Arithmetical increase method
2. Geometrical increase method
3. Incremental increase method
4. Decreased rate of growth method
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Question 9 : Which method is suitable if the growth rate is decreasing and population is reaching towards saturation?
1. Arithmetical increase method
2. Graphical comparison method
3. Zoning method
4. Decreased rate of growth method
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Question 10 : In which of the following units, design period is maximized?
1. Distribution system
2. Demand reservoir
3. Water treatment unit
4. Pipe mains
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